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Thursday, January 15, 2015

Promise fullfilled

Paseo por el faro. Biarritz, 1906

I had some free time, which was enough to visit the exhibition “Sorolla y Estados Unidos”  in the Sala Recoletos of Fundación Mapfre.  My friend Angélica (also a great painter) and I have a great admiration for Sorolla in common. I can’t tell how long we could have been copying his paintings, trying to imitate his waves, his malves… She had already visited it in San Diego and since we couldn’t enjoy it together, at least we could be in front of the same paintings, despite being in different timezones and continents. I had to fulfill my promise and, while I drink my coffee, with my impressions still fresh, I’m writing this blog post to share them with all of you.

The main driving force is the relationship between the artist and the United States, including some studies for Hispanic Society’s decoration project, his New York gouaches, his drawings of the menus he would eat, artworks he sold there and that are hardly ever brought to Spain… all of them impressing. Especially the strength of his brush-strokes, that practically makes his painting a low relief. He always would use more material on the relevant, the light and the faces of the painting. It’s also impressing his color range, how he adds a smear of Veronese Green on a sleeve - you’ve got to be quite brave to do that - or leaving the kids playing in the sea’s faces as a sketch.

Triste herencia, 1899
I was principally looking forward to getting in front of 4 specific paintings. The copies aren’t ever loyal to the original. I had a great interest in “Triste herencia”. I tried to get a look of it in Valencia in 2009, but we weren’t allowed to. Why did Monet say when he saw it that he was a master of light? And why precisely Monet? The copies do not really show the whole greatness of this painting. He did win 1900’s Gran Prix for something: he shows pity and respect towards the orphan kids in the Asilo de San Juan de Dios. He was orphan himself: had he thought he had had better luck than the kids on his canvas? The skinny and sick bodies are full of mauve, carmine, orange and green, which are in contrast with the priest’s plain gray on his soutane. In Sorolla’s paintings, it’s a must to focus, not only on the light details and whites, but also on his grays and blacks, like the ones in the suit on Beruete’s portrait or on Hispanic Society’s ”Los Nazarenos”.

Otra Margarita, 1892
I also wanted to take look at “Otra Margarita”, another rewarded painting, this one in 1892. With a few strokes, he shows us the lost look of an infanticide. Her cuffed hands are barely visible. And then again, the light reflecting on the wagon’s walls. (Sorolla asked to be provided one in El Grao to paint it from nature).




Los pimientos, 1903
As a third one, which is unfairly treated by the copies is “Los pimientos”. A red smear suggests the idea of peppers and the light beam on the girl’s sleeve is a brush-stroke with a whole load of white painting. (If this is not an ‘Action Painting’ in 1903…). It’s a painting that can remind us of Prado’s “Y aún dicen que el pescado es caro”  for its composition.





Louis Comfort Tiffany, 1911
And finally, Louis Comfort Tiffany’s portrait (1911): an open air portrait, in his Long Island mansion’s garden, surrounded by yellow, blue flowers…









I could keep talking about how he tackles with the transparencies, whether on the sea or on a lace, and with the water movements. Or how he paints her wife Clotilde or so other many high class members from the United States or the Spanish Kings… A exhibition of Sorolla is a whole world of light and vital optimism. Undoubtedly, one of the greatest.






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