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Thursday, December 3, 2015

Valencia

(Imagen: C. del Rosso)



Valencia is not only beaches and oranges: it’s got a lot to show off in terms of art. It’s not a matter of luck that it’s Sorolla’s hometown.

Benlliure, J. Sorolla,  1919
(Image: C.del Rosso)




Sorolla is not an isolated case, but is just the summit of centuries of tradition, the so called Valencian School. I guess it’s that marvelous light, brighter than in other places, and its people’s aesthetical sense that make art part of daily life there. (Or is it maybe the other way around?)







(Image: C.del Rosso)

I walked around the Museo de Bellas Artes de Valencia: I had already been several times and it’s worth it. I went to catch a glimpse back of Velázquez, Juan de Juanes, Murillo, Ribera, Cano, Dutch still lives, López Piquerbut what I really wanted to see was the new Sorolla’s Room.

 Finally! How many times had we complained about those hidden, dark, labyrinthine rooms to which our master was confined? Now he finally got what he deserved.

Sorolla, Still life, 1878

There are 58 artworks exhibited, that go from his beginnings as student to his artistic expertise. From the still life he painted being 15 years old, for which Antonio García (who would be later his father-in-law) discovered his talent and decided to help him, to his magnificent self-portrait of 1915, in which he represents himself as the artist that became what we wanted to become.




Sorolla, Seascape, 1880
His Seascape, which is the only surviver of his 3 initial artworks (he destroyed the other 2), his nudes done during his stay in Italia or those impressive portraits of his daughter María or the one with Carlos Urcola and daughter. 




Sorolla, Sketch for the Portrait
of the Queen Victoria Eugenie,
1907 (Image: C.del Rosso)


I was considerably taken aback by this sketch for his painting of the queen Victoria Eugenie: we can perfectly see there how he researches the topic to work on it later. Furthermore, we can find him portrayed in bronze by Mariano Benlliure, the Valencian sculptor: in bronze, but alive, present, questioning you with his look, as he was about to paint you.








Sorolla, María with red
blouse, 1910


We can finally admire Sorolla with dignity in his hometown.








Sorolla, Self-portrait with suit, 1915



I felt like going to the IVAM (Instituto Valenciano de Arte Moderno), but while walking on the street, I saw the advertisement for 2 exhibitions in the Fundación Bancaja, so I changed my mind. I already knew the IVAM too well: we’ll visit it someday on this blog.






Ribera, St.Andrew, 1630
(Image: Univ. de Valencia)
I really liked the rooms of this Fundation: a modern proposal, but at same time cosy and elegant. In one of the rooms we have the exhibition of the Lladró Collection: I enjoyed it, but by then I was already exhausted… I loved  a St. Mathias by Rubens and a superb St. Andrew by Ribera. Of course, there are several Sorollas. And obviously Pinazo, Mongrell, Vila Prades, Juan de Juanes, Zurbarán and El Greco can’t be left out.


In the second one, I found me in front of engravings and sketches of Picasso related to his visits to Museo del Prado, the Louvre, the Trocadero or Montauban’s Musée Ingres. The great master’s artworks were his sources of inspiration, and he would go back to them once and once again to find in them answers to his questions. I liked the general approach: we can discover the painter’s bothering, what matters to him, what he is looking for in Degas, in VelázquezLas Meninas, in IngresThe Turkish Bath, in El Greco’s The Count of Orgaz, in Delacroix and Algier or in Rembrandt or in Raphael. But what undoubtedly caught my attention was his preparatory sketches for The Demoiselles d’Avignon. 16 pages long, all yellow due to the long time already passed, with the figures in different positions… but still without cubistic faces.

In any case, three exhibitions in one single day is not bad at all, is it? I think this time I broke my own record.


Fundación Bancaja: Picasso y el museo: until 2/28/2016
Colección Lladró. Seis siglos de pintura: until 4/3/2016



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